Spices, Scents and Silk

Catalysts of World Trade

Paperback
November 2021
9781789249750
More details
  • Publisher
    CABI
  • Published
    8th November 2021
  • ISBN 9781789249750
  • Language English
  • Pages 304 pp.
  • Size 6" x 9"
$42.85
Hardback
November 2021
9781789249743
More details
  • Publisher
    CABI
  • Published
    5th November 2021
  • ISBN 9781789249743
  • Language English
  • Pages 304 pp.
  • Size 6" x 9"
$133.90

Spices, scents and silks were at the center of world trade for millennia. Through their international trade, humans were pushed to explore and then travel to the far corners of the earth. Almost from their inception, the earliest great civilizations - Egypt, Sumer and Harappa - became addicted to the luxury products of far off lands and established long-reaching trade networks. Over time, great powers fought mightily for the kingdoms where silk, spices and scents were produced. The New World was accidentally discovered by Columbus in his quest for spices.

What made trade in these products so remarkable was that the plants producing them grew in very restricted areas of the world, distant from the wealthy civilizations of northern Africa, Greece and Europe. These luxuries could be carried from mysterious locations on the backs of camels or in the holds of ships for months on end, and arrived at their final destination in nearly perfect condition. Once the western world discovered the intoxicating properties of these products, their procurement became a dominant force in the world economy. Nothing else compared with their possible profit returns.

In this book, eminent horticulturist and author James Hancock examines the origins and early domestication and culture of spices, scents and silks and the central role these exotic luxuries played in the lives of the ancients. The book traces the development of the great international trade networks and explores how struggles for trade dominance and demand for such luxuries shaped the world.

1: Introduction
2: Origins of the scents, spices and silk
3: Exotic luxuries in antiquity
4: Ancient Mediterranean trade links
5: Land of Punt and the Incense Routes
6: Origins of Spice trade in the Indian Ocean
7: Silk Road beginnings
8: Silk route connections
9: Ancient Southeast Asian maritime trade
10: Golden age of Byzantium
11: Pan Islamica
12: Spice trade in the Dark Ages of Europe
13: The Eastern Roman Empire and the rise of Venice
14: Medieval shifts in the balance of power
15: Monsoon Islam
16: Portuguese discovery and conquest
17: Portugese Build an Empire
18: Spanish build their empire
19: The Dutch and English conquest of Southeast Asia
20: Age of expansion
21: Ottoman and Safavid Silk Trade
22: End of the spice era

James F. Hancock, PhD

James F. Hancock is a University Distinguished Professor at Michigan State University. He received his BS in Biology from Baldwin Wallace College (Berea, Ohio), a MS in Botany at Miami University (Oxford, Ohio) and a Ph.D. in Genetics at the University of California, Davis. After a short stint in the Biology Department at the University of South Carolina, he moved to Michigan State University (MSU) as an assistant professor of Horticulture, where he was for over thirty years, being promoted to Professor in 1986. He was the Director of the Plant Breeding and Genetics Program at MSU from 2004 to 2009. The emphasis of his research has been on the breeding and genetics of blueberries and strawberries, and he has published prodigiously in these areas. His previous books have been The Strawberry; The Blueberry (with Jorge Retamales); Plantation Crops: Power and Plunder, Evolution and Exploitation; and Plant Evolution and the Origin of Crop Species. He has also edited Temperate Fruit Crop Genetics: Germplasm to Genomics, and Environmental Biosafety (with Rebecca Grumet, Karim Maredia and Cholani Weebadde). He is fellow of the American Society for Horticultural Science, Wilder medal recipient of the American Pomological Society, a former Fulbright Fellow to Chile, and received the Technology Transfer Achievement Award from the Innovation Center of MSU for his blueberry cultivar releases.

Origins; early domestication and culture of spices, scents and silk; uses in antiquity and medieval ages; development of world trade networks; international struggles for trade dominance; monsoon Islam; European discovery and conquest; rise of plantation crops